本文介绍我国新国家标准GB 10631-2025 烟花 – 安全和质量, which replaces the old version and brings major changes to the industry. Master these 4 key points for a quick understanding.
更完整的框架
新标准整合了多个标准的强制性技术内容，统一了生产、流通、运输、展示全过程的要求。它明确规定了术语、分类、安全质量规则、保质期、检验方法，形成了完整、系统的技术规范。
分类更精准
New product categories: Products are divided into 11 main categories and 25 subcategories, with clear definitions and applicable scenarios for each.
Optimized grading: The original 4-level system is retained, with Grade C further subdivided to better match display needs for different risk levels.
Consumer classification: Clearly distinguishes consumer-grade and professional-grade fireworks; consumer-grade products may also be used in professional displays.
更严格的要求
Labeling and packaging: Separates transportation and sales packaging labels; adds mixed-pack specifications and strengthens protective performance with clear drop, stacking, vibration, and impact test requirements.
部件和结构：规范设计和安装，限制产品尺寸和结构。
Composition and dosage: Restricts hazardous pyrotechnic compositions; sets maximum allowed dosage by category and grade, with individual items in mixed packs complying with corresponding limits.
Display performance: Defines parameter limits and burning success rates; prohibits defects such as misfires, blowouts, tube ruptures, and premature explosions.
内容更全面
Export product rules: Export items must be labeled in Chinese with core information, and comply with domestic standards for compositions and dosage; other technical requirements may follow trade contracts.
Shelf life specified: 5-year shelf life for most fireworks (2 years for products containing iron sand), standardizing storage management.
Detailed inspection rules: Differentiates type testing, factory inspection, and receiving inspection. Factory inspection covers labeling, packaging, appearance, components, dosage, and performance; friction-type products require additional transportation packaging drop tests.
新国标解决了标准交叉带来的冲突，打造权威统一规范，降低成本、提高效率。可以对不同风险等级的产品进行精准管控，增强安全性。混装出口新规回应多样化市场需求，促进标准化发展。明确的量化指标和检查规则提高了可实施性和监管有效性。
尊重标准就是保护安全。研究并实施新标准，让安全烟花给消费者带去欢乐，是每个烟花行业从业者的使命和荣誉。
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发布时间：2026-04-13 13:58:49
